Olanda: Dairy sector
This Country:
- accounts for 9,5% of EU milk deliveries (year 2022),
- exports dairy products, converted into milk equivalent (ME), for the 90,3% of the milk deliveries (year 2022),
- accounts for 16,0% of EU dairy exports in ME (year 2022).
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NETHERLANDS: DAIRY SECTOR | |||||||||
x 1.000 ton | |||||||||
RAW MATERIAL AREA | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2022 | 2023 | % | Period | |
Cow's Milk | |||||||||
Dairy Farm Structure | |||||||||
Live bovine animals ('000 Head) | 3.721 | 3.691 | 3.705 | 3.751 | |||||
of which | |||||||||
Cows ('000 Head) | 1.590 | 1.569 | 1.554 | 1.570 | |||||
Slaughtered cows ('000 head) | 413 | 461 | 474 | 444 | 281 | 316 | +12,4% | Jan-Aug 2023 | |
Export of Breeding Heifers (HS 01022110 - head) | 26.983 | 17.997 | 25.683 | 18.896 | 11.213 | 16.942 | +51,1% | Jan-Aug 2023 | |
Import of Breeding Heifers (HS 01022110 - head) | 4.409 | 17.078 | 18.793 | 9.454 | 5.756 | 8.785 | +52,6% | Jan-Aug 2023 | |
Milk production | 14.555 | 14.522 | 14.217 | 14.534 | |||||
± % Over the same period of the previous year | -0,2% | -2,1% | +2,2% | ||||||
Raw cows' milk delivered to dairies (Cod. Eurostat D1110D) | 13.814 | 13.985 | 13.631 | 13.765 | 11.483 | 11.679 | +1,7% | Jan-Oct 2023 | |
± % Over the same period of the previous year | +1,2% | -2,5% | +1,0% | ||||||
% Delivery on production *** | 94,9% | 96,3% | 95,9% | 94,7% | |||||
% Protein | 3,58% | 3,58% | 3,59% | 3,55% | 3,52% | 3,58% | Jan-Aug 2023 | ||
% Fat | 4,41% | 4,42% | 4,45% | 4,42% | 4,38% | 4,46% | Jan-Aug 2023 | ||
Farm-gate milk price (€ per 100 Kg) | 35,66 | 34,33 | 37,87 | 55,19 | 53,75 | 46,67(e) | -13,2% | Jan-Oct 2023 | |
± % Over the same period of the previous year | -3,7% | +10,3% | +45,7% | ||||||
Buffalo's - Goat's - Sheep's Milk | |||||||||
Buffalo's Milk Production (Cod.Eurostat D1140A) | 2,8 | 3,0 | 2,8 | 5,0 | |||||
Goats ('000) | 551 | 557 | 575 | 570 | |||||
Goat's Milk Production (Cod.Eurostat D1130A) | 386 | 407 | 388 | 445 | |||||
Goat's Milk Delivered to dairies (Cod.Eurostat D1130D) | 381 | 402 | 383 | 440 | |||||
Sheeps ('000) | 758 | 710 | 729 | 723 | |||||
DAIRY PRODUCTION | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2022 | 2023 | % | Period | |
Acidified milk (yoghurts and other) (Cod. Eurostat D4100) | 291 | 329 | 284 | 286 | 216 | 210 | -2,6% | Jan-Sep 2023 | |
Butter (Cod. Eurostat D6000) | 136 | 134 | 138 | 138 | 107 | 95 | -11,3% | Jan-Sep 2023 | |
Total Cheese (Cod. Eurostat D7100) | 953 | 1.000 | 984 | 974 | |||||
I° Classificazione | |||||||||
- Soft cheese ( Cod. Eurostat D7111) | 7,5 | 58 | 66 | 62 | |||||
- Hard cheese ( Cod. Eurostat D7114) | 5,5 | 6,4 | 13 | 18 | |||||
2° Classificazione | |||||||||
- Cheese from cows'milk (pure) ( Cod. Eurostat D7121) | 922 | 971 | 958 | 945 | |||||
- Cheese from goats milk (pure) ( Cod. Eurostat D7123) | 24 | 27 | 25 | 28 | |||||
- Others (cheese from buffalos'milk (pure) or mixed cheese) ( Cod. Eurostat D7129) | 7,2 | 2,2 | 1,1 | 0,4 | |||||
Cheese from cows' milk (Cod. Eurostat D7121) | 921 | 973 | 947 | 942 | 705 | 709 | +0,4% | Jan-Sep 2023 | |
Concentrated milk (Cod. Eurostat D3200) | 391 | 394 | 392 | 374 | 280 | 295 | +5,2% | Jan-Sep 2023 | |
WMP - Milk and cream powders (excl. SMP) (Cod. Eurostat D3100_X_3113) | 177 | 178 | 118 | 89 | 69 | 67 | -3,3% | Jan-Sep 2023 | |
SMP - Skimmed milk powder (SMP) (Cod. Eurostat D3113) | 67 | 71 | 91 | 106 | 81 | 60 | -25,5% | Jan-Sep 2023 | |
Whey(Cod. Eurostat D5000) | 9.036 | 9.356 | 8.650 | - | |||||
of which | |||||||||
Whey liquid (Cod. Eurostat D5100) | 8.658 | 8.946 | 8.260 | - | |||||
Whey concentrated (Cod. Eurostat D5200) | 80 | 102 | 107 | - | |||||
Whey (in powder or in block) (Cod. Eurostat D5300) | 186 | 201 | 174 | - | |||||
Other fresh products (milk-based desserts, ice cream) (Cod. Eurostat D9200) | 132 | 121 | 93 | 83 | |||||
EXPORT | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | Jan - Aug | of which Extra EU | 2022 2023 % | 2022 2023 % | |
Cheese (0406) | TOP importers | 920 | 925 | 944 | 1.040 | 680 762 +12,0% | 132 129 -2,2% | ||
Latte Sfuso (04011090+04012019+04012099) | TOP importers | 598 | 321 | 464 | 414 | 257 479 +86,8% | 0,1 0,3 +102,6% | ||
Whole (04012099) | TOP importers | 467 | 245 | 394 | 306 | 183 435 +137,4% | 0,1 0,3 +95,1% | ||
Semi-skimmed (04012019) | TOP importers | 6,1 | 3,3 | 7,7 | 7,0 | 5,0 0,4 -92,6% | - - - | ||
Skimmed (04011090) | TOP importers | 125 | 74 | 63 | 101 | 68 44 -35,9% | - - - | ||
Whey (0404) | TOP importers | 279 | 314 | 373 | 378 | 256 215 -15,8% | 79 74 -6,0% | ||
Sweet dairy Whey (12% protein) and WPC (040410) | TOP importers | 195 | 242 | 284 | 263 | 178 169 -5,4% | 41 46 +11,0% | ||
Butter And Other Fats (0405) | TOP importers | 311 | 321 | 341 | 326 | 205 230 +12,4% | 21 26 +21,3% | ||
Anhydrous Milk Fat (040590) | TOP importers | 73 | 67 | 68 | 66 | 43 49 +15,2% | 6,8 7,8 +14,7% | ||
Condensed Milk (040291+040299) | TOP importers | 291 | 304 | 314 | 320 | 207 221 +6,8% | 114 113 -0,7% | ||
Fat-Filled Milk Powder (FFMP) (190190) | TOP importers | 297 | 295 | 306 | 279 | 191 189 -1,3% | 147 153 +4,2% | ||
Infant milk formula (190110) | TOP importers | 224 | 236 | 186 | 238 | 151 124 -17,9% | 139 110 -20,8% | ||
Cream (040130+040140+040150) | TOP importers | 131 | 159 | 133 | 236 | 152 152 +0,2% | 11 14 +32,7% | ||
SMP (040210) | TOP importers | 166 | 153 | 148 | 160 | 99 118 +18,9% | 56 70 +25,8% | ||
WMP (040221+040229) | TOP importers | 156 | 149 | 175 | 131 | 88 83 -5,2% | 52 52 +0,9% | ||
Lactose Pharmaceutical (170211) | TOP importers | 143 | 151 | 164 | 118 | 79 77 -2,7% | 38 38 -2,3% | ||
Latte Confezionato (04011010+04012011+04012091) | TOP importers | 150 | 109 | 90 | 102 | 68 69 +0,8% | 12 10,0 -16,0% | ||
Whole (04012091) | TOP importers | 33 | 23 | 17 | 21 | 14 16 +15,2% | 8,3 7,2 -12,9% | ||
Semi-Skimmed (04012011) | TOP importers | 7,7 | 8,5 | 9,9 | 13 | 8,2 9,0 +9,7% | 2,0 1,2 -38,1% | ||
Skimmed (04011010) | TOP importers | 109 | 78 | 63 | 68 | 46 44 -5,0% | 1,6 1,5 -4,8% | ||
Other Product | 98 | 110 | 125 | 137 | 91 143 +58,1% | 25 21 -17,5% | |||
Soya-based beverages (protein content >=2,8 %) | 35 | 24 | 22 | 9,1 | 6,1 7,3 +20,3% | - - - | |||
Soya-based beverages (protein content of <2.8%) based on nuts, cereals or seeds | 17 | 65 | 152 | 127 | 85 80 -4,9% | - - - | |||
Non-alcoholic beverages containing < 0,2% fats derived from milk or milk products | 267 | 240 | 206 | 236 | 155 68 -56,2% | - - - | |||
IMPORT | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | Jan - Aug | of which Extra EU | 2022 2023 % | 2022 2023 % | |
Latte Sfuso (04011090+04012019+04012099) | TOP exporters | 533 | 428 | 545 | 787 | 556 416 -25,2% | 0,0 0,2 >1000% | ||
Whole (04012099) | TOP exporters | 469 | 382 | 473 | 748 | 528 399 -24,5% | 0,0 0,2 >1000% | ||
Semi-skimmed (04012019) | TOP exporters | 17 | 3,3 | 8,4 | 9,9 | 6,0 2,1 -65,4% | - - - | ||
Skimmed (04011090) | TOP exporters | 48 | 43 | 64 | 29 | 22 15 -29,3% | - - - | ||
Whey (0404) | TOP exporters | 540 | 539 | 520 | 729 | 514 348 -32,4% | 5,9 2,4 -59,1% | ||
Sweet dairy Whey (12% protein) and WPC (040410) | TOP exporters | 520 | 518 | 504 | 710 | 500 340 -32,1% | 5,8 2,1 -63,6% | ||
Cheese (0406) | TOP exporters | 400 | 381 | 382 | 411 | 274 316 +15,3% | 3,2 4,7 +46,7% | ||
Latte Confezionato (04011010+04012011+04012091) | TOP exporters | 334 | 324 | 322 | 333 | 225 200 -11,4% | - - - | ||
Whole (04012091) | TOP exporters | 83 | 74 | 106 | 106 | 70 49 -30,9% | - - - | ||
Semi-Skimmed (04012011) | TOP exporters | 156 | 156 | 134 | 154 | 99 95 -4,0% | - - - | ||
Skimmed (04011010) | TOP exporters | 94 | 94 | 81 | 73 | 56 56 0,0% | - - - | ||
Yogurt and buttermilk (0403) | TOP exporters | 209 | 213 | 207 | 213 | 145 136 -5,9% | 0,7 0,6 -6,1% | ||
Condensed Milk (040291+040299) | TOP exporters | 157 | 178 | 197 | 197 | 132 122 -7,6% | 13 12 -5,3% | ||
SMP (040210) | TOP exporters | 156 | 178 | 190 | 182 | 126 127 +0,5% | 9,2 8,7 -5,5% | ||
Butter And Other Fats (0405) | TOP exporters | 158 | 164 | 182 | 165 | 112 128 +14,2% | 13 10 -25,2% | ||
Anhydrous Milk Fat (040590) | TOP exporters | 8,5 | 7,9 | 11 | 9,5 | 5,4 10 +88,8% | 1,7 5,1 +190,1% | ||
Cream (040130+040140+040150) | TOP exporters | 94 | 75 | 122 | 134 | 96 98 +2,0% | 2,1 2,4 +11,3% | ||
Fat-Filled Milk Powder (FFMP) (190190) | TOP exporters | 167 | 110 | 119 | 124 | 82 85 +3,6% | 7,4 5,5 -26,4% | ||
Lactose Pharmaceutical (170211) | TOP exporters | 84 | 81 | 83 | 85 | 56 23 -58,7% | 2,5 2,0 -20,5% | ||
Other Product | 127 | 136 | 135 | 149 | 92 96 +4,0% | 7,7 4,8 -37,1% | |||
Soya-based beverages (protein content >=2,8 %) | 48 | 45 | 41 | 8,8 | 5,6 6,7 +18,8% | - - - | |||
Soya-based beverages (protein content of <2.8%) based on nuts, cereals or seeds | 39 | 67 | 75 | 18 | 11 20 +93,4% | - - - | |||
Non-alcoholic beverages containing < 0,2% fats derived from milk or milk products | 15 | 7,9 | 11 | 11 | 6,6 10 +53,9% | - - - | |||
% Self-sufficiency rate | 161,4% | 153,5% | 160,2% | 162,4% | 179,2% | Jan-Aug 2023 | |||
SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2022 | 2023(f) | % | Period | |
GDP (gross domestic product) | 1,90% | -3,89% | 6,18% | 4,38% | 4,38% | 0,57% | Jan-Dic 2023 | ||
CPI (consumer price index) | 2,68% | 1,11% | 2,83% | 11,64% | 11,64% | 5,00% | Jan-Dic 2023 | ||
Population ('000) | 17.282 | 17.408 | 17.475 | 17.591 | |||||
GDP per capita (U.S. dollars) | 52.673 | 52.456 | 58.292 (e) | 57.836 (e) | |||||
GDP per capita (€) * | 47.049 | 45.895 | 49.286(e) | 54.922(e) | |||||
(c): confidential data, missing months
(f): forecast
(e) estimated
* Per capita GDP in Euro is calculated by using the yearly average exchange rate
SOURCES
Raw material area: Sheep and Goat Milk Deliveries: Eurostat (annual data dataset: apro_mk_pobta); Milk Deliveries, % Protein e % Fat: Eurostat (dataset: apro_mk_colm); Milk Production: Eurostat (dataset: agr_r_milkpr); Number of cows: Eurostat (dataset: agr_r_animal); Number of Goats, Sheeps and Bufaloes: Eurostat (dataset: apro_mt_lsgoat, apro_mt_lssheep, apro_mt_lscatl ); Sheep and Goat Milk Production: Eurostat (annual data dataset: apro_mk_farm); Farm-gate milk price: Milk Market Observatory; Import/Export of Breeding Heifers: IHS ; Organic Milk Production: Eurostat (dataset: org_aprod);
Dairy production: (annual data dataset: apro_mk_pobta, monthly data dataset: apro_mk_colm)
Export: Eurostat
Import: Eurostat
GDP and CPI: Intesa Sanpaolo
GDP per capita: International Monetary Found
Population: Eurostat
*** MILK DELIVERIES AND MILK PRODUCTION
- Milk deliveries (apro_mk_colm): milk collected by dairies (located in the Member State) from the agricultural holdings (within or outside the Member State).
- Milk production (agr_r_milkpr): milk produced by agricultural holdings (located in the Member State) and a part of this milk is delivered to dairies (within or outside the Member State).
Note: Self-sufficiency rate = Milk deliveries/(Domestic use in milk equivalent ME)
Domestic use in milk equivalent (ME) = Milk deliveries + Import in ME - Export in ME
The Self-sufficiency rate does not consider the trade of FFMP (fat-filled milk powder) - HS 190190 and the infant milk formula.
Last update: 23-11-2023