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Skimmed milk powder (SMP) and Ghee (anhidrous butter, 99% butter fat) are two of the main dairy products of India. During winter, at the peak of production, Indian dairy companies produce SMP for meeting the country's ever growing full-year demand of milk.

On this page the prices of SMP and Ghee Butter are used to calculate the theoretical value of the milk used for their production.

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Payout SMP + anhidrous butter (Ghee) in India

Considering the latest prices of SMP and Ghee in India, and some assumptions, this Payout calculates the theoretical value of whole milk produced in India and processed into SMP and Ghee.

INITIAL VARIABLES:
100 LT of Whole Milk with 3.5% p.p.m.g. Fat and
8.5% p.p. of Solids-non-fat (SNF)
100 LT of Whole Milk = 103 Kg of Whole Milk
PROCESSING of Whole Milk at 3.5% p.p. m.g. fat, 8.5% p.p. SNF
a. 3.5% p.p.m.g. Fat * 103 Kg Milk = 3.61 Kg of FAT
which produces:
3.62 Kg of ANHIDROUS BUTTER (GHEE)
(Butter 99.6% fat)
b. 8.5 %p.p. SNF *103 Kg Milk = 8.76 Kg di SNF
which produces:
9.12 Kg of SMP
629 269 300.00 200 0.040 0.090
Your values Current prices
and indicative values
Butter price INR/Kg 629 INR/Kg
SMP price INR/Kg 269 INR/Kg
Processing Cost INR/100LT 300 INR/100LT
P-P Expenses* INR/100LT 200 INR/100LT
Theoretical price 4230 INR/100LT
43.98USD/100Kg
4230 INR/100LT
43.98 USD/100Kg
CALCULATE RESET
*Post Procurement Expenses. Latest update: 2 - 2026

The following graph shows the historical trend of the results of the Payout SMP + Ghee in India and compares it with the price of whole milk recorded by the source.

The following graph shows the historical trend of the results of the SMP + anhydrous butter Payout in India, according to the default values. The India payout is compared with the payouts of USA, Oceania and Germany, in which butter (82% fat substance) has beeen converted to anhidrous butter (99%).

SMP and anhidrous butter, price comparison

The following tables compare the prices of SMP and anhidrous butter in the main playing countries in the World, converted into INR/Kg (Indian Rupees per kilogram). Finally, the charts complete the comparison by adding price trends in India.

Note: The prices of anhidrous butter are mathematically calculated from the prices of butter.

/Kg SMP: International prices (₹)
Germany Oceania USA India
2025 2026 % vs '25 2025 2026 % vs '25 2025 2026 % vs '25 2025 2026 % vs '25
January 224 224 +0,1% 241 233 -3,3% 261 242 -7,3% 234 263 +12,4%
February 225 254 +12,6% 256 264 +3,2% 249 312 +25,2% 233 269 +15,5%
March 231 287 +24,3% 252 308 +22,1% 225 355 +58,0% 247
April 233 301 +29,2% 253 338 +33,8% 217 402 +85,3% 266
May 231 252 226 267
June 241 244 239 252
July 239 239 238 248
August 245 255 245 256
September 236 233 237 262
October 223 230 223 256
November 216 229 224 256
December 217 227 228 253
Average 231 264   243 273   235 312   253 266  
SOURCES:
Germany: Süddeutsche Butter - und Käsebörse eV, Kempten
USA: USDA
Oceania: USDA
India: Indian Dairy Association
/Kg ANHYDROUS BUTTER: International prices (₹)
Germany Oceania USA India
2025 2026 % vs '25 2025 2026 % vs '25 2025 2026 % vs '25 2025 2026 % vs '25
January 791 533 -32,7% 695 568 -18,2% 574 343 -40,2% 562 592 +5,3%
February 772 549 -29,0% 757 640 -15,5% 545 425 -21,9% 578 629 +8,8%
March 831 586 -29,5% 779 757 -2,8% 529 457 -13,7% 570
April 846 559 -34,0% 769 739 -3,8% 521 433 -17,0% 582
May 833 795 533 612
June 882 819 576 611
July 879 779 576 610
August 853 769 524 608
September 773 738 427 645
October 692 717 380 658
November 639 678 349 650
December 541 582 342 600
Average 789 556   740 655   492 407   607 611  
SOURCES:
Germany: Süddeutsche Butter - und Käsebörse eV, Kempten
USA: USDA
Oceania: USDA
India: Indian Dairy Association
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